"ἄμβων" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἄμβων in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ám.bɔːn/, /ˈam.bon/, /ˈam.bon/, /ám.bɔːn/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈam.bon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈam.bon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈam.bon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈam.bon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Probably a loanword (substrate); also compare Latin umbo (“boss (of a shield)”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{cog|la|umbo||boss (of a shield)}} Latin umbo (“boss (of a shield)”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ᾰ̓́μβων|ᾰ̓́μβωνος|m|third}} ᾰ̓́μβων • (ámbōn) m (genitive ᾰ̓́μβωνος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ᾰ̓́μβων|ᾰ̓́μβωνος}} Forms: ᾰ̓́μβων [canonical], ámbōn [romanization], ᾰ̓́μβωνος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ ᾰ̓́μβων [nominative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓́μβωνε [dual, nominative], οἱ ᾰ̓́μβωνες [nominative, plural], τοῦ ᾰ̓́μβωνος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓μβώνοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ᾰ̓μβώνων [genitive, plural], τῷ ᾰ̓́μβωνῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓μβώνοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ᾰ̓́μβωσῐ [dative, plural], ᾰ̓́μβωσῐν [dative, plural], toîs ámbōsi [dative, plural], toîs ámbōsin [dative, plural], τὸν ᾰ̓́μβωνᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓́μβωνε [accusative, dual], τοὺς ᾰ̓́μβωνᾰς [accusative, plural], ᾰ̓́μβων [singular, vocative], ᾰ̓́μβωνε [dual, vocative], ᾰ̓́μβωνες [plural, vocative]
  1. crest of a hill
    Sense id: en-ἄμβων-grc-noun-Hopl9DGP Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 40 20 40 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 41 23 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 21 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 19 30
  2. edge of a cup
    Sense id: en-ἄμβων-grc-noun-uKwDMKN8 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 40 20 40 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 41 23 36
  3. pulpit
    Sense id: en-ἄμβων-grc-noun-p1yFQg28 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 40 20 40 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 41 23 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἄμβη (ámbē), ἀνάβων (anábōn)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "ambo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: ambo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: ambo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ambo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ambo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ambo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "амъвонъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: амъвонъ (amŭvonŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: амъвонъ (amŭvonŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "amvon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: amvon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: amvon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "umbo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boss (of a shield)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin umbo (“boss (of a shield)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a loanword (substrate); also compare Latin umbo (“boss (of a shield)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μβων",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ámbōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μβωνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ᾰ̓́μβων",
      "roman": "ho ámbōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́μβωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ ámbōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ᾰ̓́μβωνες",
      "roman": "hoi ámbōnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓́μβωνος",
      "roman": "toû ámbōnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓μβώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ambṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓μβώνων",
      "roman": "tôn ambṓnōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ᾰ̓́μβωνῐ",
      "roman": "tôi ámbōni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓μβώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ambṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓́μβωσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μβωσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs ámbōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs ámbōsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ᾰ̓́μβωνᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn ámbōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́μβωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ ámbōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ᾰ̓́μβωνᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs ámbōnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μβων",
      "roman": "ámbōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μβωνε",
      "roman": "ámbōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μβωνες",
      "roman": "ámbōnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓́μβων",
        "2": "ᾰ̓́μβωνος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓́μβων • (ámbōn) m (genitive ᾰ̓́μβωνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓́μβων",
        "2": "ᾰ̓́μβωνος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 20 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 23 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 21 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 19 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crest of a hill"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄμβων-grc-noun-Hopl9DGP",
      "links": [
        [
          "crest",
          "crest"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 20 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 23 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "edge of a cup"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄμβων-grc-noun-uKwDMKN8",
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 20 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 23 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pulpit"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄμβων-grc-noun-p1yFQg28",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulpit",
          "pulpit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ám.bɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.bon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.bon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ám.bɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.bon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.bon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.bon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.bon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ámbē",
      "word": "ἄμβη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anábōn",
      "word": "ἀνάβων"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄμβων"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "ambo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: ambo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: ambo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ambo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ambo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ambo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "амъвонъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: амъвонъ (amŭvonŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: амъвонъ (amŭvonŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "amvon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: amvon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: amvon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "umbo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boss (of a shield)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin umbo (“boss (of a shield)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a loanword (substrate); also compare Latin umbo (“boss (of a shield)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μβων",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ámbōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μβωνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ᾰ̓́μβων",
      "roman": "ho ámbōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́μβωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ ámbōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ᾰ̓́μβωνες",
      "roman": "hoi ámbōnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓́μβωνος",
      "roman": "toû ámbōnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓μβώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ambṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓μβώνων",
      "roman": "tôn ambṓnōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ᾰ̓́μβωνῐ",
      "roman": "tôi ámbōni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓μβώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ambṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓́μβωσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μβωσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs ámbōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs ámbōsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ᾰ̓́μβωνᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn ámbōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́μβωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ ámbōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ᾰ̓́μβωνᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs ámbōnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μβων",
      "roman": "ámbōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μβωνε",
      "roman": "ámbōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μβωνες",
      "roman": "ámbōnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓́μβων",
        "2": "ᾰ̓́μβωνος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓́μβων • (ámbōn) m (genitive ᾰ̓́μβωνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓́μβων",
        "2": "ᾰ̓́μβωνος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crest of a hill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crest",
          "crest"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "edge of a cup"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pulpit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pulpit",
          "pulpit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ám.bɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.bon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.bon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ám.bɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.bon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.bon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.bon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.bon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ámbē",
      "word": "ἄμβη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anábōn",
      "word": "ἀνάβων"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄμβων"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἄμβων meaning in Ancient Greek (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.